NREMT Paramedic Practice

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Prepare for the NREMT Paramedic Exam with our engaging quiz. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations tailored to help you succeed. Get ready to ace your exam!

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Which class of medications is indicated by the suffix '-pril'?

Calcium channel blockers
ACE inhibitors
Beta blockers
Local anesthetics

The correct answer is: ACE inhibitors

Medications that have the suffix '-pril' are classified as ACE inhibitors, or Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme inhibitors. These medications are primarily used to manage hypertension and congestive heart failure. They work by inhibiting the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a hormone that narrows blood vessels and increases blood pressure. By blocking this conversion, ACE inhibitors help relax blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more freely, which can lead to a decrease in blood pressure and reduced workload on the heart. This class of medications includes examples like lisinopril, enalapril, and ramipril. The recognition of the '-pril' suffix is a useful way for healthcare professionals to identify these drugs quickly and understand their therapeutic use during patient assessments and treatment planning.