NREMT Paramedic Practice

Which class of drugs is represented by the suffix -oxacin?

1. Neuromuscular blockers

2. Broad spectrum antibiotics

3. Steroids

4. Diuretics

The correct answer is: Broad spectrum antibiotics

The suffix -oxacin is commonly associated with a specific class of medications known as broad spectrum antibiotics. These antibiotics are effective against a wide range of bacteria, making them versatile in treating various bacterial infections. The presence of this suffix in the names of these drugs (such as ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin) indicates that they belong to the fluoroquinolone class, which is characterized by its ability to interfere with bacterial DNA synthesis. Understanding this classification is crucial for anyone in the medical field, as it allows for effective communication regarding treatment options and helps in recognizing the specific actions of these antibiotics. The use of broad spectrum antibiotics is particularly important in emergency medicine, where timely and effective treatment is essential for patient outcomes. Thus, recognizing the suffix and its corresponding drug class can aid healthcare professionals in selecting appropriate therapeutic agents when dealing with infections that may not have a defined bacterial origin at presentation.