NREMT Paramedic Practice

What does diverticulitis involve?

1. Inflammation of the gallbladder

2. Inflammation of the intestines

3. Inflammation of the stomach

4. Inflammation of the liver

The correct answer is: Inflammation of the intestines

Diverticulitis specifically involves the inflammation of diverticula, which are small pouches that can form in the wall of the intestines, particularly in the colon. When these diverticula become inflamed or infected, it leads to diverticulitis, which can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever, and changes in bowel habits. This condition is relevant in assessing gastrointestinal issues, especially in older adults or those with a low-fiber diet. Understanding this condition is crucial for paramedics who might encounter patients with gastrointestinal complaints, as it helps in determining the appropriate assessment and treatment interventions. The conditions listed in the other options pertain to different organs and diseases and are not related to diverticulitis.